2017 IAAF World XC Championships

Why World XC Medalists Aren't Always Contenders For Outdoor Global Titles

Why World XC Medalists Aren't Always Contenders For Outdoor Global Titles

Unlike the NCAA system, the IAAF World Cross Country Championships don't always host a majority of the best distance athletes in the field. Here is a list of all the World XC medalists and how they did at the outdoor global championship.

Mar 24, 2017 by Gordon Mack
Why World XC Medalists Aren't Always Contenders For Outdoor Global Titles
Unlike the NCAA system, the IAAF World Cross Country Championships don't always host a majority of the best distance athletes in the field.

If you look at the top three finishers from last year's global championship distance races, only four of the 32 athletes are entered at World XC.

'16 FINISH EVENT MEN '17 XC?
1 26.2 Eliud Kipchoge (KEN) NO
2 26.2 Feyisa Lilesa (ETH) NO
3 26.2 Galen Rupp (USA) NO
1 13.1 Geoffrey Kamworor (KEN) YES
2 13.1 Bedan Muchiri (KEN) NO
3 13.1 Mo Farah (GBR) NO
1 10K Mo Farah (GBR) NO
2 10K Paul Tanui (KEN) NO
3 10K Tamirat Tola (ETH) NO
1 5K Mo Farah (GBR) NO
2 5K Paul Chelimo (USA) NO
3 5K Hagos Gebrhiwet (ETH) NO
1 3K SC Conseslus Kipruto (KEN) NO
2 3K SC Evan Jager (USA) NO
3 3K SC Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad (FRA) NO
1 1500 Matthew Centrowitz (USA) NO
2 1500 Taoufik Makhloufi (ALG) NO
3 1500 Nick Willis (NZL) NO
'16 FINISH EVENT WOMEN '17 XC?
1 26.2 Jemima Sumgong (KEN) NO
2 26.2 Eunice Jepkirui (BRN) NO
3 26.2 Mare Dibaba (ETH) NO
1 13.1 Peres Jepchirchir (KEN) NO
2 13.1 Cynthia Limo (KEN) NO
3 13.1 Mercy Ngugi (KEN) NO
1 10K Almaz Ayana (ETH) NO
2 10K Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) NO
3 10K Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH) NO
1 5K Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) NO
2 5K Hellen Obiri (KEN) NO
3 5K Almaz Ayana (ETH) NO
1 3K SC Ruth Jebet (BRN) YES
2 3K SC Hyvin Jepkemoi (KEN) YES
3 3K SC Emma Coburn (USA) NO
1 1500 Faith Kipyegon (KEN) YES
2 1500 Genzebe Dibaba (ETH) NO
3 1500 Jenny Simpson (USA) NO

As a result, medaling in this year's World Cross Country Championships--which are being held in Kampala, Uganda, on Sunday--doesn't necessarily mean he or she will be a medal contender at the World Championships in London later this year.

Here is a list of all the World XC medalists and how they did later that year at the outdoor global championship.

*Analyzed only senior long course races
*Removed all years when their wasn't an outdoor global championship.
*Removed 1980 due to the Olympic boycott

YEAR PLACE MEN TRACK FINISH EVENT
2015 1 Geoffrey Kamworor (KEN) 2 10K
2015 2 Bedan Karoki (KEN) 4 10K
2015 3 Muktar Edris (ETH) 10 10K
2013 1 Japhet Korir (KEN) DNC DNC
2013 2 Imane Merga (ETH) 12 10K
2013 3 Teklemariam Medhin (ERI) DNF 10K
2011 1 Imane Merga (ETH) 3 | DQ 10K | 5K
2011 2 Paul Tanui (KEN) 9 10K
2011 3 Vincent Chepkok (KEN) DNC DNC
2009 1 Gebregziabher Gebremariam (ETH) 10 10K
2009 2 Moses Kipsiro (UGA) 4 5K
2009 3 Zersenay Tadese (ERI) 1 | 2 13.1 | 10K
2008 1 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2008 2 Leonard Komon (KEN) DNC DNC
2008 3 Zersenay Tadese (ERI) 1 | 5 13.1 | 10K
2007 1 Zersenay Tadese (ERI) 1 | 4 13.1 | 10K
2007 2 Moses Mosop (KEN) DNC DNC
2007 3 Bernard Kipyego (KEN) DNC DNC
2005 1 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 1 10K
2005 2 Zersenay Tadese (ERI) 6 | 14 10K | 5K
2005 3 Abdullah Ahmad Hassan (QAT) DNC DNC
2004 1 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 1 | 2 10K | 5K
2004 2 Gebregziabher Gebremariam (ETH) 4 5K
2004 3 Sileshi Sihine (ETH) 2 10K
2003 1 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 1 | 3 10K | 5K
2003 2 Patrick Ivuti (KEN) DNC DNC
2003 3 Gebregziabher Gebremariam (ETH) 6 5K
2001 1 Mohammed Mourhit (BEL) DNF 10K
2001 2 Sergey Lebid (UKR) Semis 5K
2001 3 Charles Kamathi (KEN) 1 10K
2000 1 Mohammed Mourhit (BEL) DNF 10K
2000 2 Assefa Mezegebu (ETH) 3 10K
2000 3 Paul Tergat (KEN) 1 | 2 13.1 | 10K
1999 1 Paul Tergat (KEN) 1 | 2 13.1 | 10K
1999 2 Patrick Ivuti (KEN) DNC DNC
1999 3 Paulo Guerra (POR) DNC DNC
1997 1 Paul Tergat (KEN) 2 10K
1997 2 Salah Hissou (MAR) 3 10K
1997 3 Thomas Nyariki (KEN) 3 5K
1996 1 Paul Tergat (KEN) 2 10K
1996 2 Salah Hissou (MAR) 3 10K
1996 3 Ismael Kirui (KEN) DNC DNC
1995 1 Paul Tergat (KEN) 3 10K
1995 2 Ismael Kirui (KEN) 1 5K
1995 3 Salah Hissou (MAR) 4 10K
1993 1 William Sigei (KEN) 10 10K
1993 2 Dominic Kirui (KEN) DNC DNC
1993 3 Ismael Kirui (KEN) 1 5K
1992 1 John Ngugi (KEN) DNC DNC
1992 2 William Mutwol (KEN) 3 3K SC
1992 3 Fita Bayissa (ETH) 3 | 9 5K | 10K
1991 1 Khalid Skah (MAR) 3 | 6 10K | 5K
1991 2 Moses Tanui (KEN) 1 10K
1991 3 Simon Karori (KEN) DNC DNC
1988 1 John Ngugi (KEN) 1 5K
1988 2 Paul Kipkoech (KEN) DNC DNC
1988 3 William Koskei (KEN) DNC DNC
1987 1 John Ngugi (KEN) 1 5K
1987 2 Paul Kipkoech (KEN) 1 10K
1987 3 Paul Arpin (FRA) 13 10K
1984 1 Carlos Lopes (POR) 1 26.2
1984 2 Tim Hutchings (ENG) 4 5K
1984 3 Steve Jones (WAL) 8 10K
1983 1 Bekele Debele (ETH) 10 10K
1983 2 Carlos Lopes (POR) 6 10K
1983 3 Some Muge (KEN) DNC DNC
1976 1 Carlos Lopes (POR) 2 10K
1976 2 Tony Simmons (ENG) 4 10K
1976 3 Bernie Ford (ENG) 8 10K
YEAR PLACE WOMEN TRACK FINISH EVENT
2015 1 Agnes Tirop (KEN) DNC DNC
2015 2 Senbera Teferi (ETH) 2 5K
2015 3 Netsanet Gudeta (ETH) DNC DNC
2013 1 Emily Chebet (KEN) 4 10K
2013 2 Hiwot Ayalew (ETH) 4 3K SC
2013 3 Beleynesh Oljira (ETH) 3 10K
2011 1 Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2011 2 Linet Masai (KEN) 3 | 6 10K | 5K
2011 3 Shalane Flanagan (USA) 7 10K
2009 1 Florence Kiplagat (KEN) 11 10K
2009 2 Linet Masai (KEN) 1 10K
2009 3 Meselech Melkamu (ETH) 2 | 5 10K | 5K
2008 1 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2008 2 Mestawet Tufa (ETH) DNF 10K
2008 3 Linet Masai (KEN) 4 10K
2007 1 Lornah Kiplagat (NED) 1 13.1
2007 2 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH) 1 10K
2007 3 Meselech Melkamu (ETH) 6 5K
2005 1 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2005 2 Alice Timbilil (KEN) DNC DNC
2005 3 Worknesh Kidane (ETH) 6 10K
2004 1 Benita Johnson (AUS) 24 10K
2004 2 Ejagayou Dibaba (ETH) 2 10K
2004 3 Worknesh Kidane (ETH) 4 10K
2003 1 Worknesh Kidane (ETH) 2 10K
2003 2 Deena Drossin (USA) 12 10K
2003 3 Merima Denboba (ETH) DNC DNC
2001 1 Paula Radcliffe (GBR) 1 | 4 13.1 | 10K
2001 2 Gete Wami (ETH) 3 10K
2001 3 Lydia Cheromei (KEN) DNC DNC
2000 1 Derartu Tulu (ETH) 1 10K
2000 2 Gete Wami (ETH) 1 | 2 10K | 5K
2000 3 Susan Chepkemei (KEN) 2 13.1
1999 1 Gete Wami (ETH) 1 10K
1999 2 Merima Denboba (ETH) DNC DNC
1999 3 Paula Radcliffe (GBR) 2 10K
1997 1 Derartu Tulu (ETH) Semis 10K
1997 2 Paula Radcliffe (GBR) 4 5K
1997 3 Gete Wami (ETH) DNF 10K
1996 1 Gete Wami (ETH) 3 10K
1996 2 Rose Cheruiyot (KEN) 8 5K
1996 3 Naomi Mugo (KEN) Semis 1500
1995 1 Derartu Tulu (ETH) 2 10K
1995 2 Catherina McKiernan (IRL) DNC DNC
1995 3 Sally Barsosio (KEN) 11 5K
1993 1 Albertina Dias (POR) 7 10K
1993 2 Catherina McKiernan (IRL) DNF 10K
1993 3 Lynn Jennings (USA) 5 10K
1992 1 Lynn Jennings (USA) 3 10K
1992 2 Catherina McKiernan (IRL) Semis 3K
1992 3 Albertina Dias (POR) 13 10K
1991 1 Lynn Jennings (USA) 5 10K
1991 2 Derartu Tulu (ETH) 8 10K
1991 3 Liz McColgan (GBR) 1 10K
1988 1 Ingrid Kristiansen (NOR) DNF 10K
1988 2 Angela Tooby (GBR) Semis 10K
1988 3 Annette Sergent (FRA) 12 | 19 3K | 10K
1987 1 Annette Sergent (FRA) DNC DNC
1987 2 Liz Lynch (SCO) 5 10K
1987 3 Ingrid Kristiansen (NOR) 1 10K
1984 1 Maricica Puică (ROU) 1 | 3 3K | 1500
1984 2 Galina Zakharova (URS) DNC DNC
1984 3 Grete Waitz (NOR) 2 26.2
1983 1 Grete Waitz (NOR) 1 26.2
1983 2 Alison Wiley (CAN) 15 3K
1983 3 Tatyana Pozdnyakova (URS) DNC DNC
1976 1 Carmen Valero (ESP) Semis| Semis 800 | 1500
1976 2 Tatyana Kazankina (URS) 1 | 1 800 | 1500
1976 3 Gabriela Dorio (ITA) 6 | Semis 1500 | 800

Analysis:
59 out of 138 (43 percent) were top three on the track/road in their primary event
85 out of 138 (62 percent) were top eight on the track/road in their primary event

Now let's compare these percentages to the past 10 years of NCAA competition.

*Removed athletes who did not compete in the NCAA outdoor season due to redshirting/going pro.

PLACE YEAR MEN TRACK FINISH EVENT
1 2015 Edward Cheserek (Oregon) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2 2015 Patrick Tiernan (Villanova) 3 5K
3 2015 Pierce Murphy (Colorado) 4 10K
1 2014 Edward Cheserek (Oregon) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2 2014 Eric Jenkins (Oregon) 2 | 2 10K | 5K
3 2014 Futsum Zienasellassie (Northern Arizona) 12 10K
1 2013 Edward Cheserek (Oregon) 1 | 2 10K | 5K
2 2013 Kennedy Kithuka (Texas Tech) 4 | 8 5K | 10K
3 2013 Maksim Korolev (Harvard) DNC DNC
1 2012 Kennedy Kithuka (Texas Tech) N/A N/A
2 2012 Stephen Sambu (Arizona) N/A N/A
3 2012 Lawi Lalang (Arizona) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
1 2011 Lawi Lalang (Arizona) 3 | 11 5K | 1500
2 2011 Chris Derrick (Stanford) 3 10K
3 2011 Leonard Korir (Iona) N/A N/A
1 2010 Samuel Chelanga (Liberty) 1 | 2 5K | 10K
2 2010 Stephen Sambu (Arizona) 3 10K
3 2010 Luke Puskedra (Oregon) 6 10K
1 2009 Samuel Chelanga (Liberty) 1 | 2 10K | 5K
2 2009 David McNeill (Northern Arizona) 1 5K
3 2009 Chris Derrick (Stanford) 4 10K
1 2008 Galen Rupp (Oregon) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
2 2008 Samuel Chelanga (Liberty) 3 10K
3 2008 Andrew Ledwith (Iona) 5 10K
1 2007 Josh McDougal (Liberty) N/A N/A
2 2007 Galen Rupp (Oregon) N/A N/A
3 2007 Lopez Lomong (Northern Arizona) N/A N/A
1 2006 Josh Rohatinsky (BYU) 8 10K
2 2006 Neftalem Araia (Stanford) N/A N/A
3 2006 Jess Baumgartner (Southern Utah) DNC DNC
PLACE YEAR WOMEN TRACK FINISH EVENT
1 2015 Molly Seidel (Notre Dame) N/A N/A
2 2015 Allie Ostrander (Boise State) N/A N/A
3 2015 Dominique Scott (Arkansas) 1 | 1 10K | 5K
1 2014 Kate Avery (Iona) 4 5K
2 2014 Sarah Disanza (Wisconsin) DNC DNC
3 2014 Emma Bates (Boise State) 9 | 10 5K | 10K
1 2013 Abbey D'Agostino (Dartmouth) 3 5K
2 2013 Emma Bates (Boise State) 1 | 4 10K | 5K
3 2013 Kate Avery (Iona) 8 5K
1 2012 Betsy Saina (Iowa State) 1 | 2 10K | 5K
2 2012 Abbey D'Agostino (Dartmouth) 1 5K
3 2012 Jordan Hasay (Oregon) 3 5K
1 2011 Sheila Reid (Villanova) 10 5K
2 2011 Jordan Hasay (Oregon) 3 1500
3 2011 Abbey D'Agostino (Dartmouth) 1 5K
1 2010 Sheila Reid (Villanova) 1 | 1 5K | 1500
2 2010 Emily Infeld (Georgetown) 2 5K
3 2010 Jordan Hasay (Oregon) 4 | 8 5K | 1500
1 2009 Angela Bizzarri (Illinois) DNF 5K
2 2009 Kendra Schaaf (Washington) N/A N/A
3 2009 Susan Kuijken (Florida State) N/A N/A
1 2008 Sally Kipyego (Texas Tech) N/A N/A
2 2008 Susan Kuijken (Florida State) 1 1500
3 2008 Tasmin Fanning (Virginia Tech) N/A N/A
1 2007 Sally Kipyego (Texas Tech) 1 | 2 5K | 1500
2 2007 Jenny Barringer (Colorado) 1 3K SC
3 2007 Susan Kuijken (Florida State) 8 1500
1 2006 Sally Kipyego (Texas Tech) 1 | 2 10K | 5K
2 2006 Jenny Barringer (Colorado) 7 3K SC
3 2006 Lindsay Donaldson (Yale) Semis 5K

Analysis:
28 out of 47 (60 percent) were top three on the track in their primary event
39 out of 47 (83 percent) were top eight on the track in their primary event

Notice how in the NCAA system a much higher percentage of XC medalists finished well at the outdoor championship compared to World XC medalists at their outdoor global championship.

The reasoning for this is simple. Most of the best track and field athletes all have the same top priority, and that is to finish as high as possible at the outdoor global championship. While some athletes are able to incorporate indoor championships, marathon majors, or cross country into their training, the only thing that matters at the end of the day is making the global final and being the best on that day in late summer.

So how would we get these "other" (indoor, XC, relays) global championships to matter?

The same way tennis and golf do it.

Have four major championships that are all equally important.